Search results for "Specific absorption rate"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

No short‐term effects of high‐frequency electromagnetic fields on the mammalian pineal gland

1997

There is ample experimental evidence that changes of earth-strength static magnetic fields, pulsed magnetic fields, or alternating electric fields (60 Hz) depress the nocturnally enhanced melatonin synthesis of the pineal gland of certain mammals. No data on the effects of high-frequency electromagnetic fields on melatonin synthesis is available. In the present study, exposure to 900 MHz electromagnetic fields [0.1 to 0.6 mW/cm2, approximately 0.06 to 0.36 W/kg specific absorption rate (SAR) in rats and 0.04 W/kg in Djungarian hamsters; both continuous and/or pulsed at 217 Hz, for 15 min to 6 h] at day or night had no notable short-term effect on pineal melatonin synthesis in male and femal…

Electromagnetic fieldSynaptic ribbonendocrine systembiologyPhysiologyBiophysicsSpecific absorption rateGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationPhodopusMelatoninPineal glandmedicine.anatomical_structureNuclear magnetic resonanceElectric fieldmedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMelatonin synthesismedicine.drugBioelectromagnetics
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A Novel Approach of a Low-Cost UWB Microwave Imaging System with High Resolution Based on SAR and a New Fast Reconstruction Algorithm for Early-Stage…

2022

In this article, a new efficient and robust approach—the high-resolution microwave imaging system—for early breast cancer diagnosis is presented. The core concept of the proposed approach is to employ a combination of a newly proposed delay-and-sum (DAS) algorithm and the specific absorption rate (SAR) parameter to provide high image quality of breast tumors, along with fast image processing. The new algorithm enhances the tumor response by altering the parameter referring to the distance between the antenna and the tumor in the conventional DAS matrices. This adjustment entails a much clearer reconstructed image with short processing time. To achieve these aims, a high directional Vivaldi …

Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringCàncerEcografia mamàriaspecific absorption rate; microwave imaging; breast cancer detection; Vivaldi antenna; image reconstruction; confocal algorithmComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignJournal of imaging
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